He aha ngā Ruanuku Mātua ā-Panoni he Whakaeke Maru mō te Kamupene Ōwhe?

Huringa: Te Piki ake o te Hiahia ki ngā Tūmau Tiriti Kua Rerekē ai

Ko te Rōpū Nātioni Whakauru e mōhiotia ana ko te 68% o ngā tāngata o te ao ka noho ki ngā tāone taua mai i te 2023, e whakapēhia ana ngā ratonga karere ā-tinana. He uaua rawa ngā tāone iti ki te waenga i konei nā te mea e pērā pea ngā tau o ngā manuhiri – e rerekē ana pea kia 40% te rerekētanga, ina hoki ngā wā o te tau e torotoro ai ngā manuhiri, i ngā wā hoki e neke ai ngā kamupene. I runga i tēnei āhuatanga, kei te nui haere te take o ngā puranga rererangi maroke e āhua māmā ai. Ēnei hanganga momohia e tuku ana i ētahi mea e kore e tukuna e ngā tikanga tawhito: āhua ai, ka tupu, ka pakaru hoki rātou ki te hiahia, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahia anō i ngā wā maha. I tētahi rangahau hou mai i te Rōpū Kaupapa Mōhio Huarahi Ōkawa, e rua tuatoru pea o ngā rōpū horoi taiao e herea ana e ngā take moni ina whai ana kia hanga i ngā wharepaku roa-teraini. Koia i te mea ataahua, tae atu ki te mea kaitea, mō ētahi hapori e heria ana e ngā tahumaero iti.

Matapae: Me pēhea te Kaupapa Mokowā e Tutuki ana i ngā Hiahia Whakawhanaketanga Tōmuri

Ka hiki ake ēnei whare huruhuru takitahi i roto i te tekau mā rua wiki, i te wā e take ana ngā whare konipora tīmatanga i te ono ki te waru marama kia mutu. Ko te āhuatanga o ngā wāhanga kua hangaia i mua he mea ka taea te huri i ngā wāhanga ki ngā tikanga rerekē. Hei tauira ngā tahuhu me ngā paretai e wātea ana te awheawhe, ka taea ai e ia rohe te whirihora i runga i ngā tikanga āhuarangi. Me nui ake ngā parerārangi kei hea te tini o ngā ua? Kei te tika. Me pai ake te rere o te hau kei ngā wāhi wera ake? Ka taea hoki tēnā. E ai ki ngā rangahau i tūhuratia i te tau ki muri, ko tēnei momo kaupapa ka penapena i ngā utu tiaki tāpoi i te wā, e 32% nekeneke te rahinga, ina hoki he rite te rahi o ngā wāhanga whakakapi. Anō, nā te mea ka hui tahi ngā mea katoa pērā i ngā wāhanga pouaka tākaro, kāore ngā kāwanatanga-ā-rohe e herea ki te whakauru anuanu. Ka tīmata iti, ka whakamātau i ngā huarahi tere mua i te toronga atu ki ētahi atu wāhi.

Tāpiri Tuhinga: Whakaurunga i ngā Tāone Rūmaki me te Rereketanga Teke o ngā Huarahi

I te tāone o Riverside i kitea he nuinga atu o ngā huri huarahi mō ngā karere waka-motuka i te tau ki muri, me te 27% atu anō i ngā take i pēia ai ngā huarahi noa i te pāwera. Me whai mahi ētahi, nō reira ka whakaputangia e ngā kainoho 85 atamira pouaka mō ngā karere waka-motuka hou mātātoko i te tāone. Kāore ēnei i te atamira noa iho, engari i whakaurua he paparanga kei runga ake i te whenua, me ngā paparanga rama rā, e taea ana te tango menā e hiahiatia ana. I pupuri moni takoha kotahi miriona ki ngā kaihoko tāporihana tēnei kaupapa katoa i te nuinga o te utu mō ētahi atu ara, ā, i manawa tonu ngā atamira katoa i ngā huarahi pakanga hau makariri rawa i kitea ai i te tau 2023. A, ka tū anō te wā i tōkiritia ai ngā rārangi waka-motuka e toru katoa mō te wā roa. Nō te whirinakitanga ki ngā tohu noho e taea te whirihora, me ngā punaha tohu maruera, i hoki katoa ki te mahi tika i roto i te toru anō ngā rā—me te wā e ono wiki pea mēnā i whakamahia ngā tikanga hanga tūmatanui.

Te Āwhina i te Tāpiritanga mā te Hangarua me ngā Pūnaha Tūmau

Ka taea e ngā whare rēhia mō ngā rererangi anamata te wehenga marino mā te whakauru i ngā wae kua hangaia ki te toihanga me ngā huinga painga. Ko te hangarua waho i te wāhi e heke iho ai te mahi a te kaimahi ki te wāhi 58–62%(Pūrongo Hangarua 2024), nā te mea ka tae mai ngā takotoranga hanga, ngā takotoranga ki waho, me ngā pūnaha hiko kua hui kikii i mua.

Te Hōhonutanga o te Hangarua e Heke ai te Mahi a te Kaimahi ki te 60%

Kua whai wāhi te hangarua toihanga ki ngā mahi parareka: kei te pouriia ngā takotoranga takotoranga, kei te hangaia hoki ngā whare rēhia ki waho i te wāhi i raro i ngā tikanga arataki. I whakaatu tētahi rangahau 2023 mō ngā kaupapa horoi taone ko tēnei tikanga e iti ai ngā roa e hāngai ana ki te āhuarangi 41% kahekea hoki ngā utu kawemai taputapu $18 ia waewae raina.

Te Whakatairanga i te Wā-ki-te-Tāpiritanga: Hangarua Taketake vs. Whare Rēhia Anamata

Te aronga: Te whakauru i ngā Waehe Atamira i te Wā o te Hanga Whakaputa

Kua tīmata ngā kaihanga ki te whakauru i ngā kaitirotiro IoT, ngā riihi whakahaere mārama LED, me ngā takotoranga tūhono USB ki te wāhi e hangaia ana. Ka wehe tēnei i ngā huringa muri i muri, i ērā hoki i te wā i tāpiri ai i te 23% ki ngā utu whakaturanga.

Te rautaki: Ngā Tīmatanga Takitahi e Whakaaetia ana e ngā Anga Tūmau-Tūmau

Ka whakamahia e ngā tāone pērā i Stuttgart me Brisbane ngā paparua tāutuapa kia taea te whānui ake i ngā whatunga parakuihi i te taha o te tipunga o te haerenga. I whakaatu tētahi tākarotia 2025 i te pēhea i pēra ai tēnei tikanga i te wā roanga o te whakahou i ngā ara mai i te 14 marama ki te 26 wiki anake, ka hōhonu ake te whānuitanga o te ratonga.

Ngā Mātērau Tūmanako me te Mahi Taiao o ngā Parakuihi Tāpoi mō ngā Autō

Ka whakamahia e ngā parakuihi tāpoi hōu 65% mātai hōia rīhinamu i ngā takotoranga hanganga—he matēria tēnei e 92% te ūnga whakamahi anō, he nui ake i te 43% te utu whakaora moniwhero (Ponemon 2023). He penepea polikarbonatua rite ki te UV e toru tekau mā rua tau te ora i ngā tāwhai huarere ātaata, e tuku ana i te kaha me te tukatuka o te ao māori kāore hoki e horoi i ngā paraiharai hou.

Tātari Koiora: He Itinga Kāhiko Iti Ake I Ngā Whakaurunga Moniwhero

I whakaatu tētahi rangahau 2024 mō te tūmau haerenga ko ngā whare noho modulār hōia rīhinamu e 18.7 mitara tona CO₂ e kitea ana i te wā o 15 tau—e 34% iti ake i ngā whakaurunga moniwhero e ōrite ana. Mai i tēnei aronga te hua mai o te hanga tohunga tūmatanui, e 61% te itinga parae i te wā e tukuna ana.

Tātari Tautohe: Ngā Paraiha Biō mō te Kaha ki ngā Wāhi Rere Tūpoto

Ahakoa ka whakaiti ngā PLA bioplastic i te whakamahi kore noa i te whenua hiko ki te 83%, kei te 22% heke ake te mātai ki te paruru tēnei i ngā karapoti e hāngai ana ki te pūhara, i raro i te āhua o te haerenga haere. Ki te taurite i te kaitiakitanga me te roa o te wā, ko ngā inije tōpū anuanuia e hono nei i te takotoranga bioplastic ki ngā takotoranga pūrere taraiwa, e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiwhikete 15 tau kaua ko ngā whāinga taiao.

Te hoahoa mō te Whenu o te Kirihi: Ngā Huinga Whakaata, me te Whakamarie Māmā

Ko ngā paparanga takotoranga kiriama e whakaatu ana i te 89% o te irihau a-toro mā, i te wā e tuku ana i te 76% o te āhua kitea—he mea matua hei kitea, hei noho māmā hoki. Ko ngā ara whakawhitinga awelua e uru mai ana ki ngā paparanga takitahi e heke iho ai te wera o roto umanga 6.2ºC kaua he whakapakanga mākine, e rite ana ki ngā whāinga hoahoa tāone e angamahi ana ki te āhuarangi.

Te Whakapakari i te Ūnga ki te Āhuarangi i roto i te Tīwae Horoi Tāone

Kātahi ka piki ake te rereketanga o te āhuarangi, kua whai wāhi nui ngā whare noho tūwāhi arataki mō te whakauru i ngā ratonga horoiwhenua. Ko tō rātou āhua e āki ana i ngā herenga e toru matua herekore e pā ana ki ngā tāone hou.

Ngā Tūāpapa E Taea Te Whakarereke Mā Te Wai Māuao Me Ngā Pūnaha Papamoni Kua Rerekia

Ko ngā whare noho whakatipuria e āki ana i ngā paparinga tītaha me ngā hanganga iti iti i te parakihi marine e tohua ana mō te whakauru i te wai taupiri mō te 72 haora. I whakaatu tētahi tātari 2024 mō te punaha horoiwhenua tai, i kore ai ngā tāone e whakamahi ana i ngā takotoranga arataki kua rerekia i te mōhio ki te mōhio atu ki te 63% i te whakakapi i ngā whare noho i te wā o ngā wai māuao i ngā wāhi tuuturu.

Tākarotia: Ngā Tāone Tai E Whakamahi Ana I Ngā Kōparta E Kukumea Ana Ki Ngā Hau Tupua

I whakakapihia e ono kānohi tōpū o te taha moana o te Gulf ngā rūma herehere takotoranga ki ngā wae takitahi e hāngai ana me ngā paparanga solar e weheka ana me ngā keke helical mua i te wā o ngā hau karere o 2023. I muri i te tāwhirimate, i kitea ko te 83% o ngā rūma takitahi i mau tonu te mahi, i te mea ko te 22% anake o ngā rūma takotoranga—ka āwhina ki te hoki tere ake i te hororangi tūmatanui i muri i ngā tūranga Category 4.

Te Aronga: Te Tauākī Āhuarangi Mā te AI mō ngā Rāwekenga Tūmau ā-Takiwā

Kei te honohia e ngā rūnanga te tauākī pikinga mā te AI me te hangarongo takitahi kia tika ai ngā rūma ki ngā pikinga takitahi. Mā konei ka taea e ngā tāone te tuku i ngā wae hāpai hau karere ki Miami me ngā wae atamira hoka wera ki Phoenix mai i te rārangi hua kotahi, ka pai ake te mahi ake i te wa e pupuri ana i te uaua o te arataki tukunga.

Te Whakapakari i te Tōkeke Hororangi mā roto i ngā Kēmu Takitahi Rūma Tūturu Mōhari

Te Whakawhiti i te Herenga: Te Tuku Rūma ki ngā Kāinga Kāore i Te Tino Ratonga

Māwhiti ngā hāpori kia tere ai te whakauru ki ngā wāhi korekau e haere ana, ā, ina koa ngā ara e hono ana i ngā kura, ngā piriti, me ngā pokapū mahi—he mea nui mō te 63% o ngā kaihaere heke moni (ScienceDirect 2023). I kite tētahi rangahau mō te nekeneke taone i te 2023 ko te whakaritenga whai take e iti rawa ai te wā e tapa ana ki ngā takotoranga kaupapa e 8 meneti ana i ngā wāhi kāore i te tino ratonga.

Te Mōhio: E 78% Ngā Kaihaere Moni Heke Kāore he Tīmata Pai Mo Te Noho Whakawaitanga

Ko te pā ki te āhuarangi he take tika tonu: e 78% o ngā kaihaere e hoko rānei i raro i te $35,000 ia tau e kī ana he iti kau te tiaki mai i te rā me te ua. Ahakoa ko te karere tūmatanui te kawenga mō te 71% o ngā haerenga i ēnei kāinga, e mōrearea ana te tiaki takotoranga. Āninihia tēnei raruraru e ngā hoahoa māwhiti māwhiti e whai pānga ana ngā tuanui standatia, ā, ko ngā nohonga kua whakahuatia anō pea mā ngā rohe makariri ake.

He Tikanga: Ngā Tira Māwhiti Pukenga mō te Whānuitanga Ratonga Pūrākau

Ko ngā tāone pērā i Minneapolis e whakauru ana i ngā rūma whakarereketia ki ngā karawhanga i te wā o ngā wātapu matua, e hia tekau pea te wā anuanu ake i ngā hanganga kua tu ake. Ko ēnei rūma nekeneke heka ngā mahi—e tuku ana i te ngākaukau tūmatata atu me te kohikohi i ngā raraunga mō te tau mōrehu hei āwhina i ngā whakaurunga kua tu ake ka whai ake. I ngā wā o ngā kaupapa matua, i te 40% te itinga o te kī tonu o ngā tūwāhi.

Te Paradox Ahumahi: Te Ūritata Atamira vs. Te Tuakiri Hapori ki te Hoahoa Whakarereketanga

Mā te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga paerewa i lewai rānei i ngā hanganga ritenga kaitekau tata ki te 25%, engari kei te āwhina ētahi ara hou kia whakawhitinga mai te pūtake o te rohe i te mea anō he pono. Ko ētahi hoahoa he paretēpu e taea ana te whakakapi hei whakaatu i ngā toi mai i ngā hapori e noho ana, ko ētahi atu he āhua o ngā parapara i whai āhua mai i te whare tikanga Māori i ngā wāhi katoa rerekē. Tirohia tētahi kaupapa whakamātau hou i tētahi o aua tāone i te taha o te tai kokoti waenga - nui ake te whakaaetanga o te iwi ki ngā whare noho e ū ana ki ā rātou ake taone, ki ngā tae me ngā tauwā e rite ana ki ngā whare e takoto nei. I piki ake te reiti whakaaetanga tata ki te 40% mā te mātai ki ngā hanganga noa.